Research

News articles classified as Research

Stanford Medicine —

Imaging multiple sclerosis

Magnetic resonance imaging detects MS only after damage to the brain has occurred, but a molecular signal could confirm diagnosis earlier, and dramatically improve treatment.

Resilient power grids

Stanford research finds low-income communities in California face a “wildfire safety deficit” as a result of longstanding policies about who should pay to move power lines underground.

Stanford Medicine —

Inclusive data is a boon to LGBTQ health researchers

A nationwide study that includes the collection of data on sexual orientation and gender identity is an unprecedented resource for studying health outcomes and inequities.

Stanford Medicine —

Starting statins

A lower intensity statin may be as effective in reducing LDL cholesterol levels in older patients as a higher dose is in younger patients, and with fewer side effects.

Stanford Earth Matters magazine —

Sand dune patterns reveal environmental change

Scientists have found a way to read the ripples and waves in sand dune fields on Earth and Mars, using a tool that can be applied to other planets.

Stanford HAI —

AI’s hidden racial variables

James Zou on how AI that predicts patients' race based on medical images could improve or exacerbate health care disparities.

Engineers make new LED more efficient, less stable

By tinkering with the material makeup of perovskite LEDs, a cheaper and more easily-made type of LED, Stanford researchers achieved leaps in brightness and efficiency – but saw their lights give out after a few minutes of use.

SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory —

Outer limits

Applying innovative new models to previously published experimental data has expanded the range of dark matter scientists can detect.

Moving communities to safety

As sea levels rise and flooding becomes more frequent, many countries are considering a controversial strategy: relocation of communities. A Stanford analysis of planned relocations around the world reveals a blueprint for positive outcomes.

Stanford Medicine —

For distance runners, leaner isn’t faster

A four-year study of female collegiate runners found that counseling on nutrition and maintaining a healthy weight led to increased bone density and stronger performance.

Stanford HAI —

Why ethics teams can’t fix tech

New research suggests that tech industry ethics teams lack resources and authority, making their effectiveness spotty at best.

Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research —

Debunking the myth that immigrants drive crime

Opponents of immigration argue that it’s linked to higher crime rates, but new research shows that hasn’t been the case in the U.S. since 1880.

Stanford Medicine —

Map quest

The NIH’s Human Biomolecular Atlas Program is documenting the spatial architecture of healthy human tissue.

The strength of weak ties

In 1973, Stanford sociologist Mark Granovetter showed just how important casual acquaintances are.

Stanford Graduate School of Business —

Shifting the deficit mindset

Research suggests prospective employers may be biased against first-gen college grads, but a simple intervention can flip the script.

Distant wounds help planarians heal

In certain organisms, injuries on one part of the body can induce a healing response in another. New evidence suggests this whole-body response isn’t a side effect: it’s the main feature.

Stanford King Center on Global Development —

A long-term focus on growing cities in Africa

Multi-year datasets from the King Center’s African Urbanization and Development Research Initiative continue to inform research and policy insights in Ethiopia and Côte d’Ivoire.

Western droughts drive emissions and costs

Switching from hydropower to fossil fuels during droughts has led to higher carbon emissions and cost 11 Western states tens of billions of dollars over the past two decades, Stanford research finds.

Advancing electrification through grid coordination

For making the complex electric grids of tomorrow reliable, improved coordination of demands and resources can accomplish more at far less expense than widespread and costly infrastructure upgrades, a new study shows.

Q&A: A tale of two (magnetic) fields

Astrophysicist Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez explains the extraordinary new results from the Survey of extragalactric magnetism with the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SALSA) project, which compared magnetic fields from different environments in deep space.

Stanford Medicine —

What drives dating app users

A survey of more than a thousand Tinder users found that their motives for using the app had a big influence on how satisfied they were with the dates it led to.

Watch loggerhead sea turtles cross the Pacific Ocean

Scientists are tracking the epic migration of 100 endangered North Pacific loggerhead turtles from Japan to test a hypothesis that warm water events like El Niño unlock a corridor allowing some turtles to ride ocean currents all the way to North America.

Stanford Engineering —

The future of seeing

Neuroscientist Kalanit Grill-Spector explains how advances in brain imaging and computing are unlocking the secrets of human vision.